آموزش JSON Parser در اندروید

{
   "sys":
   {
      "country":"GB",
      "sunrise":1381107633,
      "sunset":1381149604
   },
   "weather":[
   {
      "id":711,
      "main":"Smoke",
      "description":"smoke",
      "icon":"50n"
   }
],
"main":
   {
      "temp":304.15,
      "pressure":1009,
   }
}

String in;
JSONObject reader = new JSONObject(in);

JSONObject sys  = reader.getJSONObject("sys");
country = sys.getString("country");
            
JSONObject main  = reader.getJSONObject("main");
temperature = main.getString("temp");

package com.PRG.json;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.StrictMode;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;

import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.StatusLine;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
   public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
      super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
      setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
      
      TextView output = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
      String strJson="
      {
         \"Employee\" :[
         {
            \"id\":\"01\",
            \"name\":\"Gopal Varma\",
            \"salary\":\"500000\"
         },
         {
            \"id\":\"02\",
            \"name\":\"Sairamkrishna\",
            \"salary\":\"500000\"
         },
         {
            \"id\":\"03\",
            \"name\":\"Sathish kallakuri\",
            \"salary\":\"600000\"
         }
         ] 
      }";
      String data = "";
      try {
         JSONObject  jsonRootObject = new JSONObject(strJson);
         
         //Get the instance of JSONArray that contains JSONObjects
         JSONArray jsonArray = jsonRootObject.optJSONArray("Employee");
         
         //Iterate the jsonArray and print the info of JSONObjects
         for(int i=0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++){
            JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
            
            int id = Integer.parseInt(jsonObject.optString("id").toString());
            String name = jsonObject.optString("name").toString();
            float salary = Float.parseFloat(jsonObject.optString("salary").toString());
            
            data += "Node"+i+" : \n id= "+ id +" \n Name= "+ name +" \n Salary= "+ salary +" \n ";
         }
         output.setText(data);
      } catch (JSONException e) {e.printStackTrace();}
   }
}

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
   xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
   android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
   android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
   android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
   android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity">
   
   <TextView
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="JSON example"
      android:id="@+id/textView"
      android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
      android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
      android:textSize="30dp" />
   
   <TextView
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="Tutorials Point"
      android:id="@+id/textView2"
      android:layout_below="@+id/textView"
      android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
      android:textSize="35dp"
      android:textColor="#ff16ff01" />
      
   <TextView
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="New Text"
      android:id="@+id/textView1"
      android:layout_below="@+id/textView2"
      android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
      android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
      android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
      android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" />
</RelativeLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
   package="com.PRG.json" >
   
   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
   
   <application
      android:allowBackup="true"
      android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
      android:label="@string/app_name"
      android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
      
      <activity
         android:name=".MainActivity"
         android:label="@string/app_name" >
         
         <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
         </intent-filter>
      </activity>
      
   </application>
</manifest>